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People are imprisoned for a number of crimes they commit. What are the types of imprisonment?, What are the causes of imprisonment? We have compiled the answers to questions such as…

What is a prison sentence?

Imprisonment is a punishment that restricts the freedom given by the court to the individual who commits a crime. Types of imprisonment; aggravated life imprisonment, life imprisonment and term imprisonment. As a rule, the prison sentence is executed in the penitentiary institution (prison). However, in some cases, it is usual for the prison sentence to be executed at home as well.

According to TPC numbered 5237, there are two types of penal sanctions: These are prison sentences and judicial fines. However, in practice, sometimes the judicial fine is not paid and when it is not paid, it is turned into a prison sentence.

The purpose of the prison sentence; to deter, rehabilitate or prevent the offender from committing a crime again. Imprisonment is a separable punishment. That is, a prison sentence lasting between 1 day and 1 life in proportion to the crime of the guilty individual is usual.

What are the Types of Imprisonment?

•Permanent prison sentence

• Life imprisonment

Aggravated life imprisonment

Aggravated life imprisonment, continues for the life of the person, is served according to the “strict security” regime.

Life imprisonment continues for the life of the person.

A term imprisonment is a temporary sentence that restricts the freedom of a person. The term imprisonment cannot be less than one month or more than twenty years, unless otherwise stated in the law.

Aggravated Life Imprisonment

For which crimes is aggravated life imprisonment applied?

genocide crimes

crimes against humanity

The crime of qualified willful murder,

Murder by committing the crime of torture

Political or military espionage

Murder as a result of sexual assault

The crime of disrupting the unity of the state and the integrity of the country

Offenses Against the Constitutional Order and Its Functioning

Disclosure of confidential information

Provision of prohibited information for espionage purposes

Disclosure of prohibited information for the purpose of political or military espionage

Life Sentence

For Which Offenses Is the Life Sentence Implemented?

Spreading fake news in war

usurpation of military commands

crime of collaborating with the enemy

The basic form of the crime of willful murder

Crime committed with documents related to the security of the state

Providing information on state security

Disclosure of confidential information

Benefiting from state secrets, disloyalty in state services

Timed Imprisonment

The term imprisonment cannot be less than one month or more than twenty years, unless otherwise stated in the law. There are two types of prison sentences:

long imprisonment,

short term imprisonment

Long-term prison sentences are sentences of more than 1 year.

A short-term prison sentence is a sentence of one year or less.

Short Term Imprisonment

As noted above, a short-term prison sentence is a sentence of one year or less.

The legislator has included some individualization institutions in short-term prison sentences. A short-term prison sentence can be turned into some alternative sanctions depending on the personality of the offender, his social and economic situation, his remorse during the trial and the characteristics of the crime.

Conversion of Prison Sentence to Judicial Fine

A sentence of one year or less is called short-term imprisonment. A short-term prison sentence can be converted into a judicial fine. It is up to the judge to convert a short-term prison sentence into money. Conversion of a prison sentence to a fine; Judgment is made based on the personality of the offender, his social and economic situation, his regret during the trial, and the qualifications of the crime.

Resources;

CGTİK m.110/2-3

TPC 46

TCK article 47

TCK article 48

TCK article 49

TCK m.328/2

TCK 330/2

TCK m.335/2

TCK m.337/2

TCK m.323/3

TCK m.326

TCK m.327/2

TCK article 330/1

TCK m.333/2

CGTİK m.107/2

TCK 45-49

TPC 49

TCK 52

TCK 50/1

We have compiled information about prison sentences for you. Do not forget to share your questions and thoughts on this subject, as well as in the comments…

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